AMERICAN CASTING COMPANY ALLOYS
American Casting Company produces investment castings in a wide variety of
alloys. Ferrous alloys include mild steel, low alloy steel, 300 series and
400 series stainless steel, PH steel and tool steel. We also produce parts
in cobalt based, copper based and aluminum alloys. This diverse alloy
selection allows us to serve a variety of markets, including the automotive,
medical, electronics, food processing and general industrial markets. The
chart below lists the most common alloys poured at American Casting, and their
typical mechanical properties.
NOTE - properties listed are for information only and should not be used for
casting design purposes. Please refer to the appropriate industry
specifications for actual mechanical properties for specific alloys.
|
Mild Steel |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
1020 |
Annealed |
55-60 |
35-40 |
25-35 |
Rb 80 Max |
|
1020 Modified |
Annealed |
85-100 |
60-65 |
10-15 |
Rb 100 Max |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low Alloy Steel |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
8620 |
As Cast |
65-75 |
45-55 |
20-25 |
Rb 100 Max |
|
8620 |
Hardened |
100-130 |
80-110 |
10-20 |
Rc 25-40 |
|
4130 |
As Cast |
75-85 |
55-65 |
15-20 |
Rb 100 Max |
|
4130 |
Hardened |
130-170 |
100-130 |
5-20 |
Rc 23-44 |
|
4140 |
As Cast |
85-95 |
65-75 |
15-20 |
Rb 100 Max |
|
4140 |
Hardened |
130-200 |
100-155 |
5-20 |
Rc 20-48 |
|
4340 |
As Cast |
85-95 |
65-75 |
15-20 |
Rb 100 Max |
|
4340 |
Hardened |
130-200 |
100-180 |
5-20 |
Rc 20-48 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stainless Steel - 300 Series |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
303 |
Annealed |
65-75 |
30-35 |
35-45 |
Rb 90 Max |
|
304 |
Annealed |
65-75 |
30-35 |
35-45 |
Rb 90 Max |
|
316 |
Annealed |
65-75 |
30-35 |
35-45 |
Rb 90 Max |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stainless Steel - 400 Series |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
410 |
As Cast |
65-75 |
35-45 |
20-25 |
Rb 100 Max |
|
410 |
Hardened |
160-200 |
120-160 |
5-12 |
Rc 32-45 |
|
416 |
Annealed |
65-75 |
35-45 |
12-18 |
Rb 100 Max |
|
416 |
Hardened |
95-200 |
95-160 |
3-12 |
Rc 20-40 |
|
440C |
Annealed |
90-100 |
55-65 |
2-4 |
Rc 35 Max |
|
440C |
Hardened |
--- |
--- |
--- |
Rc 40-60 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stainless Steel - Precipitation Hardening |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
17-4 |
Annealed |
--- |
--- |
10-15 |
Rc 36 Max |
|
17-4 |
Hardened |
150-180 |
140-160 |
6-20 |
Rc 34-44 |
|
15-5 |
Hardened |
135-170 |
110-145 |
5-15 |
Rc 28-38 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cobalt Based Alloys |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
L-605 |
As Cast |
110-125 |
70-80 |
6-10 |
Rc 40-45 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Copper Based Alloys |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
Silicon Bronze |
As Cast |
45-50 |
25-30 |
10-15 |
HB 80-90 |
|
Yellow Brass |
As Cast |
25-35 |
10-15 |
25-35 |
HB 40-60 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
A356 |
Hardened |
35 |
25 |
2-4 |
HB 70 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not Cast By American Casting - For Reference Only |
|
Alloy |
Heat Treatment |
UTS (kpsi) |
YS (kpsi) |
% Elongation |
Hardness |
|
Ti6Al-4V |
Hardened |
130-135 |
115-120 |
3-8 |
Rc 34-38 |
|
Ductile Iron |
|
60-100 |
40-70 |
3-18 |
HB 120-240 |
|
Wrought 6061 Al |
Hardened |
45 |
40 |
10-12 |
|
|
Wrought 7075 Al |
Hardened |
75 |
65 |
9-11 |
|
|